Know more about new discoveries |
Scientists at the Center of German Research
Helmholtz Zentrum München described how cancer cells attack the breast
when exposed to a small molecular inhibitor that attacks certain very specific invasive
properties; they change to an alternative mode of action, which
makes them more aggressive. These results may end up deterring future
therapeutic approaches using the Transforming Growth Factor Beta or of
TGF-Beta. Because of this topic being so interested for the public in
general, today, MIGLOBAL Group dedicates this post to these new discoveries regarding breast cancer.
Breast cancer |
For breast cancer cell to be reproduced, the
tumor cells begin to break down the tissue that is normally confined
to the mammary gland, which actively begin to invade and spread into the
surrounding tissue. The research team, led by Dr. Christina Scheel, tried to block
this process, exposing the malignant cells to the molecular inhibitor,
which attacks particularly receptor TGF-Beta of Type 1.
TGFBR1 is a transmission
protein that is crucial to indicate a series of
chemical reactions caused by a stimulus, which is known to give the cancer cell
the ability to invade. In fact, by doing this, specialists of the
Institute of Stem Cell Research managed to prevent a major regulator
of genes involved in this process, so it could not start a program that
will result in cell invasive behavior.
Information about Breast Cancer |
Initial results of the experiments showed that
managing actions to block the TGFBR1 had successfully worked;
however, when cells were transferred to a more realistic environment and in 3D,
it was discovered that the TWIST1 could return invasive cells although
signals TGFBR1 were blocked.
This previous information is very important for
MIGLOBAL Group, since it allows a broader view of such a complex and
multidimensional process: metastasis, in the opinion of Dr. Scheel.
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